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ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi hui surfactant

ʻO kahi kūkākūkā e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi pūʻulu surfactant i ʻoi aku ka hou-ʻaʻole i like me kahi hui, akā i loko o kāna mau waiwai a me nā noi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi-pono e komo i nā ʻano waiwai e like me kona kūlana kūpono i ka mākeke surfactant.ʻO nā surfactants ka nui o nā mea hana i ka ʻili, akā ʻo kahi hui ma kahi o 10 wale nō nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole i hoʻokumu i ka mākeke surfactant.Hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ka hoʻohana koʻikoʻi o kahi pūhui inā pili ia i kēia hui.No laila, ma waho aʻe o ka maikaʻi a me ka palekana no ke kaiapuni, pono e loaʻa ka huahana ma ke kumu kūʻai kūpono, hoʻohālikelike a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā surfactants i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka mākeke.

Ma mua o ka makahiki 1995, ʻo ke kopa maʻamau ka surfactant koʻikoʻi, i hoʻohana ʻia no kekahi mau kaukani makahiki.ukali ia e ka alkylbenzene sulfonate a me ka polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, ua hōʻike ikaika ʻia lāua ma nā ʻano mea holoi a pau, ʻo ia ka puka nui no nā surfactants.ʻOiai ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo alkylbenzene sulfonate ʻo ia ka "mea hana" o nā mea holoi lole, ʻo fatty alcohol sulfate a me ka ether sulfate ka surfactants nui no nā huahana mālama pilikino.Mai nā noiʻi noiʻi ua ʻike ʻia e hiki i nā alkyl polyglucosides, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ke uku i kahi kuleana ma nā kahua ʻelua.hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia me nā surfactants nonionic ʻē aʻe i mea maikaʻi no nā mea holoi holoi lole kaumaha a me nā surfactants sulfate i nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe hana māmā, a me nā noi mālama pilikino.No laila, ʻo nā surfactants hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia e nā alkyl polyglucosides e komo pū me ka linear alkylbenzene sulfonate a me nā surfactants sulfate, me nā mea kūʻai kiʻekiʻe e like me nā betaines a me nā amine oxides.

ʻO ka manaʻo o ka hiki ke hoʻololi i nā alkyl polyglucosides e hāʻawi i ka ʻae ʻana no nā kumukūʻai hana, ʻo ia ka mea i ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma waena o nā surfactants sulfate.No laila, e hoʻohana ʻia nā alkyl polyglucosides ma ke ʻano nui ʻaʻole wale ma muli o "nā nalu ʻōmaʻomaʻo" a me ka hopohopo kaiapuni akā ma muli o nā kumukūʻai hana a e like me ka mea i manaʻo ʻia mai nā waiwai physicochemical he nui, kā lākou hana koʻikoʻi i nā ʻano o ka noi.

He mea nui ka Alkyl polyglucosides ma nā wahi a pau ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe ka wela a ʻaʻole ʻakika loa ke ʻano no ka mea he mau acetals ia o kahi ʻano kō e hydrolyze i ka momona momona a me ka glucose.Hāʻawi ʻia ke kūpaʻa lōʻihi ma 40 ℃ a me PH≥4.Ma ka pH kūʻole ma lalo o nā kūlana hoʻomaloʻo, nā mahana a hiki i 140 ℃ ʻaʻole e luku i ka huahana.

He u'i nā Alkyl polyglucosides no ka ho'ohana 'ana ma nā wahi a pau e makemake 'ia ai kā lākou hana surfactant maika'i loa a me nā waiwai ecotoxicological maika'i, 'o ia ho'i, ma nā mea ho'onani a me nā huahana hale.akā, ʻo kā lākou haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma waena o ka maka, ka mana hoʻopuehu kiʻekiʻe, a me ka hoʻokele maʻalahi o ka huʻi ʻana e hoʻohiwahiwa iā lākou no nā noi ʻenehana he nui.'o ka hiki ke ho'ohana i ka surfactant 'a'ole wale ma kona mau waiwai pono'ī akā 'oi aku ma luna o kāna hana ke hui pū me nā surfactant 'ē a'e.ʻO ia ka anionic, a i ʻole betaine surfactants.Hāʻawi i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā mea ʻino.ua kūpono pū lākou me nā surfactants cationic.

I nā manawa he nuinā alkyl polyglucosideshōʻike i nā hopena synergistic maikaʻi i hui pū ʻia me nā surfactant ʻē aʻe, a ʻike ʻia ka hoʻohana pono ʻana o kēia mau hopena i ke kiʻi o nā noi patent ma mua o 500 mai ka makahiki 1981. kēia mau uhi uhi ʻana;nā mea holoi hana maʻalahi a me ke kaumaha;nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe āpau;nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe alkaline;nā huahana mālama pilikino e like me nā shampoos, nā gels wai, nā lotions, a me nā emulsions;nā hoʻopuehu ʻenehana e like me nā paʻi kala;nā mea hana no nā mea hoʻopaneʻe pahu;nā mea hoʻomalu mea kanu; nā ʻaila; nā wai wai wai;a me nā kemika hana ʻaila, e inoa i kekahi.


Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-03-2021