He aha ka Alkyl polyglucoside (APG)?
ʻO Alkyl polyglycosides nā pūʻulu hemiacetal hydroxyl o ka glucose a me nā pūʻulu hydroxyl waiʻona momona, i loaʻa ma ka nalowale ʻana i hoʻokahi mole wai ma lalo o ka catalysis o ka waikawa. He ʻano ia o ka surfactant nonionic, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā ʻano kemika o kēlā me kēia lā, nā mea hoʻonaninani, nā mea holoi a me nā noi ʻoihana. Lawe ʻia nā mea maka mai loko mai o ka pāma a me ka ʻaila niu no laila ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia he ʻoluʻolu ma muli o ko lākou biodegradation piha, ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ia. No laila ua hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo APG i nā ʻano faila.
2. ʻO ka hana a APG i hoʻohanaʻia i ka hoʻonuiʻana i kaʻaila kaumaha.
ʻO ka Alkyl polyglucosides (APG) he surfactant ʻōmaʻomaʻo me ka hana interfacial maikaʻi, emulsification, foaming a me ka wettability, a hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka aila kaumaha ma lalo o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana a me nā kūlana salinity kiʻekiʻe. Ua aʻo ʻia ka ʻili o ka ʻili, ka interfacial tension, ka waiwai emulsion, ke kūpaʻa emulsion a me ka nui o ka emulsion droplet o APG. Ua aʻo pū ʻia nā hopena o ka mahana a me ka paʻakai ma ka hana interfacial a me nā waiwai emulsifying o APG. Hōʻike nā hopena i loaʻa i ka APG ka hana interfacial maikaʻi a me nā waiwai emulsifying i waena o nā surfactants āpau. Eia kekahi, paʻa ka hana interfacial a me ka hana emulsifying o APG, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me ka piʻi ʻana o ka mahana a i ʻole ka paʻakai, ʻoiai ʻo ka hana interfacial a me ka hana emulsifying o nā surfactants ʻē aʻe i ʻoi aku ka ʻino i nā pae like ʻole. No ka laʻana, ma 90 ℃ me ka salinity o 30 g/L, hiki ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka aila ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka APG i 10.1%, kokoke ʻelua manawa kiʻekiʻe ma mua o kēlā surfactant EOR maʻamau. Hōʻike nā hopena he surfactant maikaʻi ʻo APG no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka aila kaumaha ma ke kiʻekiʻe wela a me ke kūlana salinity kiʻekiʻe.
3. Nā waiwai o Alkyl polyglucoside (APG)
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona hana o Alkyl Polyglucoside (APG) surfactant, e like me ka hoʻoulu ʻana, emulsification a me ka bio-degradability.
Hoʻohuhū: ʻAʻohe mea ʻawaʻawa, ʻaʻole hoʻonāukiuki, ʻoluʻolu maikaʻi a loaʻa nā mea hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi a me ka hana ma luna. Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i nā mea holoi a me nā huahana mālama pilikino e hoʻolaha i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka ʻōpala.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iulai-22-2020